The Watahiki Tyrrell 6-Wheeler Shakedown

On a kart track in rural Japan, a homemade replica Tyrrell 6-wheeler proved to a handful of spectators that anything is possible.

That is of course, if you happen to be Yuji Watahiki of Watahiki Custom Build & Restoration.

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Having followed Watahiki-san’s unique build since I first saw it under construction a year and a half ago, the talented automotive engineer finally messaged me to say that he was taking it to a local kart track for a shakedown. You don’t see a handmade F1-inspired car every day, let alone a six-wheeler, so naturally I jumped at the opportunity to go and check it out.

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I arrived a little late, but I couldn’t resist snapping a few shots of the cars parked up around the facility as I made my way in. Of particular interest were a couple of old school single-seat race cars powered by Subaru FJ1600 engines from the Leone. I didn’t want to risk tempting my tetanus immunisation, so I let them be and headed for the single-seater I had come to see.

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I found the Tyrrell was only just being wheeled out onto the circuit for its first run. Watahiki-san told me they had spent the first hour repairing a damaged driveline component which had presented itself upon arrival. That appeased my feeling of guilt for being late.

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The shell was separated from the body of the machine, exposing the hand-crafted, well… pretty much everything. Everything except for the wheels, the suspension units and the engine have been fabricated by Watahiki-san in his workshop.

It’s not the first time Watahiki-san has formed beauty from plain old sheet aluminium either. The first time I visited his workshop, I showed you the Ferrari Dino replica he was working on, and also talked about a Miura Jota replica so amazing that Lamborghini themselves asked for it to be displayed at the Feruccio Lamborghini Museum in Italy, and also at the Turin National Automobile Museum.

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With the welding repairs complete, Watahiki-san and his team of helpers (all fellow enthusiasts) pushed the six-wheeler into pit lane and prepared to shake it down for the very first time.

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Watahiki-san had jokingly said, “the car is ready, so let’s dress up in Ronnie Peterson cosplay.” The driving suit may be nothing but a bit of fun, but the excitement was very real.

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Back in the mid-1970s, Tyrrell developed their P34 six-wheeler as a way to improve aerodynamics both in drag and clean airflow over the rear wing. The smaller wheels meant they could sit behind the front wing, and doubling them up meant a greater contact patch could be achieved with the four tiny wheels.

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The design, to the astonishment of the general public, actually worked rather well and the six-wheeler took first and second at the Swedish Grand Prix the same year it was unveiled. Jodie Sheckter was behind the wheel for the win, but despite his victory left the team soon after. The following season saw Ronnie Peterson take the wheel in a revised design of the P34, which is the iteration that Watahiki-san has based his homage on.

Let’s have a look at how Watahiki-san has put this together, using components from a truly diverse parts bin.

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The iconic four front wheels, 10-inches in diameter just like the originals, are actually meant for a three-wheel sand buggy. The rear wheels are 13×15-inch SSRs from a F3000, while the tyres are Avons from England measuring 8.5/16.0-10 up front and 15.0/26.0-13 at the rear.

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The brakes and hubs are taken from a classic Mini, but as the rear required a little more stopping power, Watahiki-san runs Porsche 911 front brake callipers out back.

Here’s where things get interesting…

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In order to keep weight down, Tyrrell designed a steering mechanism which used one rack to drive both pairs of front wheels. Basically, one set was a slave to the other. Luckily, Watahiki-san had a plan handy and was able to fabricate an almost exact replica of the original design. The front suspension units came from a Honda Grom bike and are fully adjustable, while the rear units are Suzuki GSX-S1000 fare.

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Mounted longitudinally is a 2008 Suzuki GSX-R1300 Hayabusa engine, which makes 175PS. When it sits in the bike it’s in a transverse position, so running a drivetrain to the real wheel is no problem. In the Tyrrell, however, Watahiki-san has had to fabricate a chain drive system to link the engine with a mechanical-LSD-equipped diff from a Suzuki Cappuccino. Integrated into that system is a rear driveshaft and hub from a Lancia Delta Integrale.

I told you this was an international melting pot of parts. It’s also enough to forgive Watahiki-san for the technical difficulties which set him back a few hours in the morning, don’t you think?

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The frame of the single-seater is fabricated from square steel and the body cowl is of course punched out of aluminium. The front and rear wings, side skirts and tub were handmade by Watahiki-san himself.

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After the first run, the chain drive system was still knocking somewhere along the driveline. The volunteer pit team attempted to make adjustments, but it seemed like it may have needed to be re-welded somewhere to give clearance to the troublesome contact point. It was an annoying niggle, but one I’m sure will be sorted soon.

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Racing around the track, acceleration looked gut-wrenchingly quick, and on such a tight course the steering rack and pinion from a Porsche 911 really came into its own. Those little uprated Mini brakes performed beautifully too.

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I don’t know about you, but I’m patiently waiting for Watahiki-san to build a couple more of these mini F1 cars so he can hold a mini Grand Prix. Who knows, maybe he’ll let me have a go in one.

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I’ve never been to an F1 event, but after this, I sure do have an itch. I’ll always remember hearing F1 cars screaming up the hill at the Goodwood Festival of Speed and being blown away by the immense volume they made as they passed under the footbridge below me.

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It just goes to show, anything is possible if you have a vision, a little (or a lot) of skill, a sense of humour and a spare Hayabusa engine laying around. I think Watahiki-san is an absolute legend, just like this Tyrrell P34 six-wheeler homage that he fabricated by hand in his workshop.

Toby Thyer
Instagram _tobinsta_
tobythyer.co.uk

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19 comments

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1
takumifujiwara13954

Man, it's been more than a year since you featured his shop, Toby. I actually forgot about this project he had going! It would be epic if he can make a V8 out of 2 Hayabusa engines...

Author2

Now that I would like to see….

3

This should fit the bill https://www.h1v8.com/page/page/1562068.htm

What an awesome build.

4

a true fabricator, making a car out of motorbikes, spare parts, and aluminum sheets.
Meanwhile I'm in the process of building a race car out of nothing but cardboard, sheet metal, tape, and a pre-built race car.

Author5

Pretty ingenious!

6

This has to be the best racing replica I have ever seen
It is just so damn accurate and immaculate! One of the coolest cars ever made!

Author7

The body work is pretty special!

8

Awesome build and great wright-up & pics! I remember being gob-smacked when I first saw the Tyrrell as a teenager back in the '70's.

This looks like a scale model, judging by the roll bar & how high his head is above the cowl.
Any idea how big it is compared to the original? 7/8 maybe?

Author9

I just asked Watahikisan, he says the wheelbase and width are the same as the original but the height has been dropped by 100mm.
So basic it’s 1/1 scale, does look small though which is why I think I said “mini” F1. Plus the engine is just a bit smaller !

10

I have the same question, what's the scale? I initially thought it was a 1:1 replica, but then it's referred to as a "mini F1" in the article, so maybe it's not full scale.

11

Ah what times... When manufacturers wanted to sell competitive cars that gave a real experience rather than branded appliances that tryhard to pretend at the internet's JPG image of one. This sort of experimentation was why racing mattered... Now if it's not electric racing to prove new BEV tech, then it's just a bunch of drivers having fun with expensive toys. Thanks wannabes, pretending sedans and SUV's to be sports cars because you need automated transimssions and 4+ seats and a fat trunk which you later pay MORE to take out. You did this, and why this badass needs to build his own replica rather than buy something new, and meaningfully compete with it. It's like no one realized that by buying cheap sports cars as a second to actually efficient and actual utilitarian vehicles to do the work, so they can fit the One Car into their condos and pay HOA and buy into more status (ignored, we all blase now, btw) to cover for personal issues. Now, actual sports cars are "Art" and collectibles, new cars are recycled overweight yet still mattel garbage, and racing is done with vehicles that should just shut up and be airplanes already.

12

this man built a 6-wheeled single seater fun track toy and i'm sitting here struggling to find a good wheel size.

Author13

I feel you! The man is a force to be reckoned with.

14

tiresize.com is your best friend mate

15

Any info/ story on the Miura copy

16

Cool car! How'd he get it? How much was it? And why is that track so freaking small?!!! How fast did he drive it? 20Mph?!!!!!!

17

Watahiki-san is a true artist and Toby great article as always. Greetings from Brazil

18

Fantastic project and great result. The chassis and the suspensions are impressive.
The engine and "gearbox" are a little bit disappointing, but i understand the budget idea.

Imagine this replica with a F3000 V8 Cosworth DFV and the Hewland gearbox behind... :)

19
@prodriving_dynamics

This is awesome! Love it.

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